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Title: Letter from William Stavely.Pennuslvania, to his Brother-in-law James
ID3054
CollectionIrish Emigration Database
FileStavely, William J/13
Year1861
SenderStavely, William J.
Sender Gendermale
Sender Occupationsales supervisor
Sender Religionunknown
OriginEast Tarentum, Penn., USA
DestinationBelfast, N.Ireland
RecipientStavely, James
Recipient Gendermale
Relationshipbrothers-in-law
SourceD1835/27/3/4. Presented by Greer Hamilton and Gailey.Solicitors, High Street, Ballymoney. Co Antrim
ArchiveThe Public Record Office, Northern Ireland.
Doc. No.9310567
Date03/06/1861
Partial Date
Doc. TypeEMG
LogAction By Date Document added by C McK., 19:10:199
Word Count776
Genre
Note
TranscriptD1835/27/3/4. Letter from William Stavely.
Penn. [Pennsylvania ?] and Salt [?] Mauf [Manufacture ?]
Co [Company ?], East Tarentum [?], to an unknown addressee,
named James [the co-respondent's brother in law].

Oil purchased by me last winter Penn. [Pennsylvania?]
at 22 cent per gallon can now Salt Mauf [Manufacture?]
be got for ten cents. So much Co. [Company ?]
for war and its attendent East Tarentum
[attendant?] losses June 3rd 1861.


My dear James
Yours of last month to hand some days. I am
pleased the documents I signed are safe to hand and that the
property conveyed to you, by them is in a flourishing
condition. I think that you are right in saying from your
experience, land pays or yeilds a better profit on which their
[there ?] has been a liberal outlay, than the reverse. Such was
the opinion of an illitrate man in Loughuile [?] 30 years
ago, "Land must be trusted to make it pay" this also is my own
experience, and though individually, I may not realize the
truth, yet will I die with that impression on mind. Their
[There?] is however a possibility of over doing. In reply it
may be said out of your abundance, your extra expenditure is
not missed - that may also be true, but recollect, riches do
not endure for ever, and it is clearly your burden duty - to
improve present advantages
My son is not worse, I have sent him about 10 miles from
this to a farmers, for a few months - to try to get his health
permanently restored - I am much oblidged to your kind offer in
wishing him to visit Ireland. His doing [--?] [--?] be
attended with much expense - which I could ill afford, it
appears to be the will of Providence, we dwell alone - and not
to be reckoned away the families. I am in Pittsburgh once a
week, this is a fixed arrangement, and have got from our
agent a RR [Rail Road?] ticket for 25 trips. It is thought and
correctly - I could do better, in weekly purchases - than the
office there can, Saw Hannah last Thursday - did not see
Joseph, they are well.
I think seriously in renting a horse, at this place, I
having a home for my children, when in providence - they may
see fit to be with me - As it is boarding for them and myself
swallows all my savings, and that without corresponding
benefits. As it is I am not very happy - I can work - that is
all my comfort. "Truly I am a stranger in a strange land"

#PAGE 2
I was in Philadelphia, got a small but well chosen stock
of goods, I bought staple goods, and duplicate in part the
bill this day. I sold when there 200 boxes bye $1200 that is
to say I found a purchaser, made the bargain and then had it
ratified, by the Treasurer of the Company. In payment I took
about $1100 in groceries in sugar by my [--?], on the former I
can make two cents per pound clear profit and a larger
percentage on the latter. Our sales for may [May?] was nearly
$4000 - With industry and perseverance I can build up a large
business here, in due time, I intend I shall be paid for my
trouble. Track generally is bad - money is not to be had, the
custom of the hands makes, the store business -
I saw Rev [Reverend?] John MEvin in Philadelphia - he
preaches once in two weeks, within 15 miles of Franklin in
[------?] Co [County?] where I spent the winter - Our friend
John Caldwell, looks little in his clothes, and rather shabby
in appearance, if not failed, they are on the verge - These
are the times try [---?] souls. They have not purchased any
goods this spring - have dismissed more than half their
clerks, and do not sell a piece of goods at present, unless
the money is paid right down, houses in Philadelphia have
failed So your Manchester house had better keep a good look
out
You will expect me to say something about the war, this I
can not do, the newspapers, cast no light, on the matter -
What is happening now I predicted sixteen years ago. My hope
is the sword now drawn will not be sheathed untill [until?]
every negro in the United States is emancipated.
My next letter, and within two weeks will be to my Father
even if I sit up all night to write it
I send my likeness, [----?] [----?] Philadelphia, it is
not well done, next time I will send a more correct on [one?] a
larger scale
With best wishes to Anne, your Children and yourself I
am Most Sincerely
Your attached Brother
Wm. [William?] Stavely

PS. Any expense I may have been at in your case, has been
paid, long since, by you. What about the Oil PP [?]